The Effects of Pediatric Crohn's

Crohn’s disease can have physical, social, and emotional effects on a child.  Physical symptoms of pediatric Crohn’s disease include growth problems, frequent diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and weight loss. Children and teenagers may find it especially hard to deal with a chronic disease like Crohn’s and its symptoms since they are already in the process of both physical and emotional development. 

Because of the physical manifestations of pediatric Crohn’s, a child may face challenges both socially and emotionally. Below are some of the social and emotional challenges a child with pediatric Crohn’s may face. 

Social impact of pediatric Crohn's disease 

• Embarrassment over symptoms such as frequent diarrhea, gas, and even abnormal growth, which may cause classmates to tease a child with Crohn’s
• Embarrassment over frequent bathroom use
• Peer pressure associated with food choices — Crohn’s may require a restricted diet
• Dealing with the fact that others may not know much about Crohn’s or understand it
• Change in physical ability and ability to focus on schoolwork

Emotional response in children with Crohn's  

• Mood swings associated with medications and the illness itself
• Tendency for the child to blame him- or herself for the disease
• A sense that they are different from everyone else
• Frustration and anger over possible physical limitations and inability to "keep up" with other children

If your child starts to show more serious signs of emotional disturbance, such as depression, social isolation, or inability or reluctance to go to school, it may be helpful to consult a counselor or child psychologist. 

In addition, good nutrition, exercise, effective treatment, and communication with your child and his or her doctors, teachers, and other family members can go a long way in controlling the effects and symptoms of this disease.

As stated above, pediatric Crohn’s can affect the way your child looks.  Read more about appearance and growth in children with Crohn’s.